Larger more established olive trees do not need to be re potted on a yearly basis but will benefit from a small layer of compost spread around the base of the tree.
Pruning olive trees in pots.
Pruning an olive tree while it is in bloom allows you to assess the probable crop before you trim.
You can prune olive trees in spring or in early summer once the tree begins to open its flower buds.
Pruning skip out on pruning your olive tree during the first year.
Annual pruning is recommended at the end of winter or at the beginning of spring.
Remove branches that have grown from the foot of the tree or along the trunk.
After that prune the olive tree during the spring season.
Always wait to trim until the rains of winter are done since pruning opens entry points for water borne disease to enter the tree.
Potted olive trees prefer light pruning yearly instead of severe pruning every two or three years.
Identify branches rubbing against other branches and branches that grow down or at awkward angles.
Cut branches that point downwards.
Hold back one of the branches near the middle region of the tree and examine at the inner branches of the olive tree.
The best time to prune olive trees in pots is late winter after olive fruit harvest but before new growth begins.
However the regular maintenance and care of an olive tree should be done on a regular basis.
The most important fact to bear in mind when pruning your olive tree is that the tree usually bears fruit on the previous year s new growth and never bears it in the same place twice.
Choose 3 4 strong lateral branches to form your main shape and make slanted cuts to.
The flowers are self fertile and olives will readily set during the summer months.
Pruning and training olives grow very slowly so don t require much pruning.
Pruning involves trimming off some branches completely and cutting others back and when done properly the result is a better harvest of olive fruit and a healthier tree.
Pruning potted olive trees is done mostly to shape the plant and maintain a short height.
Once they are 1 5m 5ft high select three or four of the strongest and best placed shoots to retain and pinch out the others.
However pinching out young plants can help to encourage them to develop a branching shape.
Your tree will usually flower from late spring.
To prune an olive tree choose a time either in late spring or early summer and make sure your tree is at least 3 4 feet tall before pruning.